Orchids, those exotic-looking flowers often seen in corsages, seem like they are fussy and difficult to grow. However, they are quite the opposite, according to Foster Flint with the Central Indiana Orchid Society. “Orchids don’t grow in dirt. As a matter of fact, they’ll die in dirt. Orchids thrive on air and moisture . . . they grow on trees in the wild, and like to be neglected.”
Flint has been growing orchids for years, but is considered a “newbie” by fellow collectors and fans of the plant. Orchid aficionados have been collecting species of the plant (there are thousands to choose from) and cultivating them since the early 19th century; the Kew Royal Botanical Garden in London, England cultivated the plant as early as 1787. Collectors brought back specimens from Africa, Asia, and South America — the showier the specimen, the higher the price and the more in demand the plant was among hothouse and conservatory owners.
The Orchidaceae are part of a diverse family of flowering plants, and one of the two largest families of flowering plants in the world. Many of the orchids offered for sale in the United States are tropical or subtropical in origin, but others come from more temperate climates. Many orchids are highly fragrant, and at least one, Vanilla, is used as a flavoring agent. A best-selling non-fiction book, The Orchid Thief, was the basis of the film Adaptation.
The orchid’s popularity as a conservatory and house flower stems from its beauty and long-lasting blooms — some can stay in bloom under optimal conditions for months. They don’t need strong sunlight to flourish, and most can easily be tended with a light misting of water, some fertilizer, and careful pruning. There are many varieties of orchids to choose from, and, according to Flint, the hobby of growing orchids can be very addictive.
The Central Indiana Orchid Society (CIOS), affiliated with the American Orchid Society, welcomes new members and people new to growing orchids. They meet on the fourth Sunday of every month (except April and December) at the Garfield Park Conservatory at 1:30 p.m., where they discuss many aspects of orchid growing and breeding. Visit www.centralios.org for more information about their events and meetings.
The CIOS Orchid Show will be held April 16-17 from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. at the Conservatory, 2505 Conservatory Dr. just off of Shelby St. on the southeast side. There, orchid enthusiasts will display their orchid exhibits throughout the facility, plus there will be vendors and growing supplies. Cost is $3 per person or $8 per family. Flint noted that many growers from around the state, as well as Cincinnati, will be on hand to talk about these fascinating and dramatic plants.
For information this or other Conservatory events, call (317) 327-7183 or visit www.indy.gov/GarfieldConservatory